 
          DOMINION BOULEVARD CORRIDOR STUDY  |  Chesapeake, Virginia
        
        
          114  |  Infrastructure Strategy
        
        
          Infrastructure Strategy  |  115
        
        
          
            Water System
          
        
        
          Based on the market research study performed by RCLCO, Areas 3, 4, 5 and 6 were
        
        
          determined to be able to support economic growth.
        
        
          Design Workshop provided Woolpert with Program Allocations for Scenario 3, which
        
        
          included square footage projections for Retail, Office and Industrial space and number
        
        
          of projected units for Residential space.  Fire Flow requirements were referenced from
        
        
          the Chesapeake Public Facilities Manual.  Domestic (non-fre) flows were estimated using
        
        
          American Water Works Association (AWWA) criteria.
        
        
          The proposed development in the four study areas is expected to add approximately 1,300
        
        
          gpm of average daily water consumption, with a peak demand of approximately 3,622
        
        
          gpm.  The hydrants located near each of the development areas were assessed individually.
        
        
          Existing fre hydrant capacity information was provided by the City and was assumed to be
        
        
          fully available, meaning all available flow could be allocated to the development identifed
        
        
          in the market research study.
        
        
          In order to effectively provide water service to the proposed development within the
        
        
          Dominion Corridor, a new water transmission main is recommended.  This transmission
        
        
          main will follow the same alignment through the Corridor as the proposed HRSD
        
        
          Interceptor Force Main.  Connection to existing water infrastructure will be made at either
        
        
          the Hillwell Road or Hillcrest Parkway intersections along Battlefeld Boulevard.  A model
        
        
          analysis of this proposed transmission main is required to evaluate the impacts of this main
        
        
          and the proposed water infrastructure on system pressure, reliability, and flow.  The model
        
        
          will also need to be used to evaluate water age to avoid extended travel times that degrade
        
        
          water quality.
        
        
          The exact location and size of future water infrastructure will be determined as
        
        
          development progresses throughout the Dominion Corridor.  For the purposes of this
        
        
          report, location, size, and length of all water infrastructure has been approximated based
        
        
          on the projected Program Allocations and preliminary layout of proposed development.
        
        
          
            Opportunity Site - Area 10
          
        
        
          In addition to the Program Allocations projected for Areas 3-6, Area 10 was identifed as
        
        
          an “opportunity site” and able to support industrial development due to its proximity to
        
        
          the airport. This site’s potential for development independent of the rest of the corridor
        
        
          required a separate analysis.
        
        
          
            Sewer
          
        
        
          Since Area 10 is separate from the bulk of the Program Allocations in Areas 3-6, a separate
        
        
          pump station will be required to convey sewer flows to the proposed HRSD Interceptor
        
        
          Force Main.  Based on the Program Allocations generated by Design Workshop for Area 10,
        
        
          an average daily flow of 408,000 gallons is estimated though 600,000 gallons per day may
        
        
          be generated by full build-out.  This amount of flow would require a pump station similar in
        
        
          size to the City’s existing pump station number 261.
        
        
          
            Water
          
        
        
          In order to provide water service to Area 10, a water main would need to be installed
        
        
          from the proposed water transmission main and down West Road to Area 10.  Design
        
        
          Workshop’s Program Allocations for this area indicated that the area would only include
        
        
          light industrial development.  Due to the low domestic water consumption volumes
        
        
          typically associated with light industrial space, Area 10 is expected to require approximately
        
        
          440 gpm of average daily water consumption, with a peak demand of approximately 2,457
        
        
          gpm.  However, if a business with high water demand locates in this area (such as a hotel
        
        
          or brewery), demand would be much higher.  Besides domestic demand, adequate fre flow
        
        
          for light industrial uses will influence the water system requirements.
        
        
          The volume of water required will ultimately be determined based upon proposed building
        
        
          size and use.  The wide variations in fre flow needs for this land usage category preclude
        
        
          even preliminary sizing of water lines for fre flows.  For the purposes of this report, it is
        
        
          assumed that water for daily consumption will be provided from a distribution main.  It
        
        
          is possible on-site storage tanks or a City owned elevated storage tank may be desirable
        
        
          to provide consistent system pressure and adequate fre protection, although tanks
        
        
          sometimes present water quality challenges.  As more information on potential uses for the
        
        
          site becomes available, this approach may be revised.
        
        
          
            Figure 79: Overall existing and proposed sewer system, pump
          
        
        
          
            stations, and main connections for the study area
          
        
        
          Proposed gravity sewer
        
        
          Proposed City force main
        
        
          Proposed City pump station
        
        
          Proposed City pump station
        
        
          Proposed HRSD force main
        
        
          Existing HRSD force main
        
        
          Economic Development Catalyst
        
        
          Area- Proposed city forced main
        
        
          Study Area
        
        
          Economic Development
        
        
          Catalyst Area